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How to Write a Eulogy for a Young Person

There is no eulogy harder than this one. Nothing this guide says will make it easier. What it can do is give you a small frame to lean on so you do not have to invent the structure while you are also grieving.

Read this first

If you are reading this in the days before the funeral of a young person, please go gently with yourself.

You do not have to deliver the eulogy. If you are a parent, sibling, partner, or close friend, the cost of standing up to speak may be higher than you can carry this week. That is allowed. Many parents and siblings do not deliver the eulogy and the funeral still honours the person. You can ask a clergy member, a celebrant, an extended family member, or a close friend to deliver something for you.

If you decide to write or speak, lower every expectation you have of yourself. The eulogy can be shorter than usual. It can be rawer. It can be simpler. The room is not waiting for polish. The room is going through this with you.

This guide is here to give you a small frame to lean on. Use whatever helps. Ignore whatever does not.

Start with one small specific scene of who they were

Whoever this young person was, the room will be holding the size of their unfinished life as the central fact in the room. You do not have to address that. You only have to do one thing: bring them, as a person, into the room.

The way to do that is one small specific scene.

For a child or teenager, often the strongest opening is a scene that captures their personality. The thing they always did. The phrase they used. The way they greeted the dog. The way they laughed at things nobody else found funny. The drawing on the fridge. The book they read fifteen times.

For a young adult, often a moment from the last year or two of their life. The trip. The thing they were excited about. The conversation you had recently that captured who they were becoming.

One scene. Two or three sentences. The room will see them.

What to actually say

Specific small things, the same as any eulogy. The room will recognise them through small details, not through abstractions.

Not "she was a kind soul." Say "she was the kid in her class who always noticed if someone was sitting alone, and she would go sit with them, and she never made a thing of it."

Not "he was full of life." Say "he laughed at his own jokes harder than anyone else laughed at them, and that was the funniest part of any joke he ever told."

Not "she had so much potential." Say what she was already, in the time she had. "She had read more books at fifteen than most adults I know have read at fifty, and she would tell you about every one of them given half a chance."

Two or three of these moments. The room will see who they were.

A simple structure

Open by acknowledging the room. One short sentence. You do not have to perform composure. "I do not know what to say today. None of us do. But here we are."

Tell one specific scene of who they were. Two or three sentences.

Say one or two more small specific things about them. Who they were as a friend, as a child, as a sibling, as the person they were becoming.

Close with what they leave. Not in a grand way. Plain words. "We are going to remember her every day for the rest of our lives. We are going to be a little kinder, because she was. That is what we have. It is enough."

Then sit down. The eulogy can be two to three minutes total. That is enough.

What to avoid

Avoid trying to make sense of the loss or to wrap it in a lesson. The room will hear any attempt at making sense as hollow, no matter how sincerely you mean it. Stay on the person. Stay on who they were.

Avoid sympathy card language with even more care than at any other funeral. "Heaven gained an angel." "She was needed elsewhere." "He is in a better place." None of these will sound true coming from your mouth, and none of them will help the room. Plain words from someone who loved them are what the room needs.

Avoid the word "tragedy" if you can. The room knows.

Avoid blame, anger at circumstances, or any settling of scores about how they died. There may be other places later. Not here.

Avoid trying to summarise everything they would have been. You cannot. Stay on what they were already, in the time they had.

How long it should be

Two to three minutes is right. About two hundred and fifty to four hundred words.

Shorter than usual on purpose. The room is not waiting for length. The room is waiting for one true thing said by someone who loved them, and then for you to sit down and be held.

If you can only manage three sentences, three sentences is enough. The room will receive them with both hands.

After the funeral

Be especially gentle with yourself in the days after delivering this eulogy. Standing up and saying something true about a young person who died takes a particular kind of courage and exacts a particular kind of cost.

You may feel hollow. You may feel relieved. You may feel angry. You may feel grief differently than you expected. All of these are normal.

Talk to one trusted person. Take a quiet day. Eat something. The eulogy is one act in a much longer process. You did the hardest part of this week. The rest of the grief has its own time.

A sample passage

Tom was thirteen years old. He read every book in the house. He could not throw a ball to save his life and he made jokes about it constantly, often in the middle of family dinners, often unprovoked. He had a particular laugh that we used to be able to hear from three rooms away in our small house. He drew pictures on the back of every receipt he ever found, and we have a drawer full of them, and we are going to keep them all. He was funny in a way that felt older than thirteen. He was kind in a way that felt older than thirteen too. He was already, at thirteen, the person he was going to be. We were not finished knowing him. Nothing about this week makes sense. We are going to miss him every day for the rest of our lives. We are going to be a little kinder because he was. That is what we have.

Common questions

Do I have to give the eulogy if I am the parent?+

No. Many parents do not deliver the eulogy for their child, and the funeral still honours the child completely. You can ask a clergy member, a celebrant, a sibling, or a close friend to deliver something on your behalf.

How long should a eulogy for a young person be?+

Two to three minutes spoken, about two hundred and fifty to four hundred words. Shorter than usual on purpose.

Is it okay to be angry?+

It is okay to feel angry. The eulogy itself is usually not the place to put the anger. Stay on who they were. There may be other places later for the rest.

Should I try to explain how they died?+

No. The eulogy is not where that happens. Stay on the person, not on the death. The room is not waiting for an explanation.

What if I cannot write more than a few sentences?+

A few sentences is enough. Three true sentences from someone who loved them will land harder than five hundred polished words from anyone else. The room will receive whatever you can give.

Should I include their friends and what they meant to them?+

If you can, yes, briefly. One or two sentences acknowledging their friends, especially if they are in the room, lands well. Their friends are doing one of the hardest things of their young lives.

What helps after the funeral?+

Be gentle with yourself for several days afterwards. Talk to one trusted person. Eat something. Sleep when you can. The eulogy is one act in a much longer process. You did the hardest part of this week.

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